报告发现,政策支持仍然是风力发电发展的主要驱动力,世界各国都为风能等可再生能源制定了雄心勃勃的目标。这包括为生产者和消费者提供激励和税收抵免的国家政策,使风电更加便宜。
美国正在成为清洁能源政策的领导者,纽约州在海上风能开发方面处于领先地位。美国政府最近宣布了扩大美国海上风能的新行动,其中包括到2035年前部署15吉瓦海上浮式风电装机容量的目标——足够为500多万户家庭提供清洁能源。
得克萨斯州是风能生产的领导者,这个孤星之州的风电产量超过美国其他任何一个州。风电已经成为得克萨斯州能源组合中越来越重要的一部分,因为它为数百万该州人提供了清洁和可再生电力。
风力发电技术也在不断发展,专注于提高生产率和降低成本。这将有助于使其成为寻求减少对不可再生能源依赖的国家更有吸引力的选择。
GWEC的报告强调,“如果各国政府认真对待减排和应对气候变化问题,那么继续投资可再生能源是多么重要。到2027年,新增发电产能将达到创纪录水平,现在是各国政府采取行动的时候了,以确保我们都能在未来受益于这种清洁电力”。
原文如下:
Wind Industry To Install Record New Capacity By 2027
A new report from the Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC) has revealed that policies have set the scene for accelerated deployment of onshore and offshore wind, with the industry expected to install 136 GW a year to 2027.
The report found that policy support continues to be the main driver of wind power development, with countries around the world setting ambitious targets for renewable energy sources such as wind. This includes state policies that offer incentives and tax credits for producers and consumers, making wind energy more affordable.
The United States is emerging as a leader in clean energy policy, with New York State leading the way in offshore wind energy development. The Biden-Harris Administration recently announced new actions to expand U.S. offshore wind energy, including a goal to deploy 15 GW of installed floating offshore wind capacity by 2035—enough clean energy to power over five million homes.
Texas is a leader in wind power production, with the Lone Star State producing more than any other state in the U.S. Wind energy has become an increasingly important part of Texas' energy portfolio, as it provides clean and renewable electricity to millions of Texans.
Wind power technology is also continuing to develop, focusing on increasing productivity and lowering costs. This will help make it an even more attractive option for countries looking to reduce their reliance on non-renewable sources of energy.
The GWEC report highlights how important it is for governments around the world to continue investing in renewable sources of energy if they are serious about reducing emissions and tackling climate change. With record levels of new capacity set to be installed by 2027, now is the time for governments everywhere to take action and ensure that we can all benefit from this clean source of electricity in the future.